The planting method of eight edged crabapple
1、 Breeding methods
The propagation methods of the eight edged crabapple are diverse, mainly including grafting propagation, division propagation, sowing propagation, seeding propagation and pressing or root cuttings.
Grafting propagation:
Rootstocks are generally made from seedlings, which can be grafted onto branches or buds.
Branch grafting is performed before sprouting in spring, and bud grafting is performed from July to September in autumn, often using the T-shaped grafting method.
About 10 days after inoculation, if the buds are fresh and the petioles fall off immediately upon contact, it means that the survival
Split propagation:
Select mature plants for division before the sprouting of the eight edged crabapple in early spring or after the autumn and winter leaves fall.
Dig out the tiller strips that sprout from the roots, cut them into several individual plants or 2-3 root bearing sprouts, and transplant them as a cluster.
When dividing plants, it is important to preserve the fibrous roots of the tillers to ensure survival after planting.
Sowing and reproduction:
The germination rate of eight edged crabapple seeds is high. Before sowing, the seeds can be soaked in warm water to promote germination.
The preparation of the seedbed can choose decomposed sawdust and yellow sandy soil.
Pressure strip and root plug:
Usually carried out in spring, young seedlings can climb branches and land to press into the soil, while large seedlings use high-pressure method.
The root insertion method is mainly carried out during transplanting and seedling digging. The thicker main roots are cut into sections of 10 to 15 centimeters long, shallowly buried in soil, and covered with grass to keep them moist.
2、 Soil selection
The eight edged crabapple belongs to deep rooted plants and does not have strict soil requirements, but it is best to choose soil with deep soil layers, good drainage, and fertile and soft soil for planting. If the soil quality is poor, fertilization and plowing can be done in advance. The planting hole should be determined based on the size of the seedling's root system and should not be planted too deep.
3、 Light management
The eight edged crabapple is suitable for growing in a well lit environment, as insufficient light can affect its growth and flowering. Therefore, whether it is ground planting or potted planting, a location with sufficient light and good ventilation should be chosen. In winter, the eight edged crabapple can survive at low temperatures of -15 ℃, but cold prevention measures still need to be taken in particularly cold areas.
4、 Watering and fertilizing
Watering:
After planting the eight edged crabapple, attention should be paid to watering, but the water content should be strictly controlled. Under normal circumstances, watering once every three days is sufficient; The watering time in summer is once every two days; The watering time in winter is once a week.
During the rainy season, drainage work should be done well to prevent water accumulation from causing root rot.
Fertilization:
The eight edged crabapple does not need to be fertilized frequently, it can be fertilized twice a year.
The first time applying farmyard manure as base fertilizer in late autumn or early spring; The second application of chemical fertilizers during the peak growth period after flower drop, mainly using compound fertilizers.
5、 Trim and control flowers
The eight edged crabapple has strong growth ability and vigorous branch germination. In order to promote its better growth and flowering, it needs to be pruned appropriately. The pruning time is generally selected before and after spring germination. During the pruning process, medium and short fruit branches should be retained, long branches and overly dense branches, dry branches, and branches with pests and diseases should be cut short. Pruning helps to ensure the light and air permeability of tree branches, promoting the growth and flowering of the eight edged crabapple.
In summary, the planting methods of the Eight edged crabapple include selecting appropriate breeding methods, soil, light conditions, and reasonable watering and fertilization management. At the same time, attention should be paid to pruning and controlling flowers to maintain the health and beauty of the plant. The implementation of these measures can ensure the good growth, flowering, and fruiting of the eight edged crabapple.